Middleware is defined as independent system software, services, and runtime environments that distributed application programs of all sorts may use to consistently share and re-use system resources across heterogeneous technologies

[ June 2002, Software Solutions, ]

The objects of the Bill include giving legal certainty to electronic communications and transactions, to develop a safe, secure and effective environment for the consumer and business to conduct and rely on electronic transactions and to afford better protection to the consumer a

[ June 2002, Legislation, ]

The key to successful directory-enabled services is to construct a directory transparent to the user

[ June 2002, Software Solutions, ]

Smart badges can make stronger authentication less intrusive for users and can serve as secure containers for certificates and insure the secrecy of encryption keys

[ June 2002, Smart Cards, ]